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New
DUI legislation not without some questions and detractors
Alex Rose
Delco Times
April 11, 2006
New legislation introduced last week would substantially increase
the
penalties for repeat DUI offenders, but some fear the pending law
might
do more than intended. Under the proposed law, repeat offenders --
those
with three or more DUI arrests within 10 years -- would be bumped
to a
"third- tier" category if they have a blood-alcohol content
of 0.160 or
higher, test positive for controlled substances, or refuse testing.
The charge is on par with a third-degree felony and carries a minimum
jail term of two years. The maximum penalty would be a seven-year
term
with up to $15,000 in fines.
The law would also provide for the seizure of the offender's vehicle,
even if it doesn't belong to them, which state Sen. Edwin "Ted"
Erickson, R-26, of Newtown, a prime sponsor of the bill, said would
hopefully keep people from loaning their cars to drunk drivers.
"They get a car someplace, and where do they get that vehicle?
Is it
somebody in the family?" said Erickson. "You can pass all
sorts of laws
-- it's not just relative to alcohol but other issues as well -- does
that guarantee nobody is going to break the law? Of course not. But
if
you make the penalty strong enough, it ought to act as a deterrent
at
least."
According to State Police Sgt. Anthony Sivo, the Media State Police
barracks arrested 489 people for DUI last year and 47 this past March
alone.
"(The officers) are really looking, as we say, beyond the license
in
identifying people who are impaired in operating motor vehicles,"
said
Sivo. "Of the 489 people we arrested, we'll never know how many
fatal
crashes we prevented by getting that person stopped before they caused
the accident."
According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, Pennsylvania
is one of only five states that does not have a felony sentence on
the
books for multiple DUI offenders.
The state did toughen its DUI laws in 2004 and reduced the blood-alcohol
content ceiling from .10 to .08, but any conviction for driving under
the influence remained a misdemeanor, even for obvious habitual DUI
offenders.
Spurring the legislation was a call from county District Attorney
G.
Michael Green, who railed for tougher drunk-driving laws after Mark
Perrotta, 43, of Ridley Township, and Richard A. Lloyd, 40, of
Collingdale were arrested for their 10th DUIs within days of each
other.
State Rep. Thomas Gannon, R-161, of Ridley, one of the authors of
the
new legislation, said the state provides drug and alcohol programs
for
people convicted of DUI to get treatment, but these are often ignored.
"They're not seeking the help that they need," he said.
"That's why we
put the mandatory two years in there: If you're convicted and you
go to
jail for two years, you're going to get the help that you need."
Media lawyer Jon Auritt -- while cognizant of the need to remove
dangerous drivers from the road -- was wary of the controlled substance
provision.
"All these drugs stay in your system for some time," said
Auritt. "Long
after they've had any impact on your motor skills or your judgment,
trace amounts can be found in your blood."
So if someone was arrested on their fourth DUI, consented to testing,
and had less than a 0.16 blood-alcohol level but had smoked marijuana
within the last few weeks, would that person be going to jail for
two
years?
It was a question no one could answer, though Erickson said the law
was
designed to allow some flexibility.
"I didn't do this lightly," he said. "I looked at it,
thought about it.
There is some freedom within this also for the judges to make
(determinations) about what is going on here, so they have some
latitude, at least."
Gannon made it clear he is no expert on how long drugs stay in a
person's system, but did have some advice on getting around that issue.
"Don't take drugs. Period," he said.
(c)The Daily Times 2006 |